Grammar › Politeness › 〜をください

Grammar · please give me

〜をください

How to ask for a thing. Name the item, mark it with を, and finish with ください — a polite, everyday "please give me…".

The short version

Nをください = "please give me N". ください is the polite request word; を marks the thing you want. Want a specific number? Slot a counter in before ください: 切手きって三枚さんまいください ("three stamps, please").

みずをください — (please give me) water
N を + [number · counter] + ください — コーヒーをひとつください

Asking for a thing

The core use: request an object, politely. It's the phrase for shops, cafés, and asking someone to send you something.

Please send me a message in Japanese. (メッセージ + を + ください)
Please give me a call. (に marks the recipient — "to me")

Watch out

🗣 In a shop, を disappears. Pointing at the menu, people just say これください or ビールふたつ、おねがいします — the を drops in casual, rapid speech. Among friends, ください softens further to ちょうだい ("gimme").
をください (a thing) vs てください (an action). Use をください to ask for an objectみずをください. To ask someone to do something, switch to the verb's te-form + ください: ってください ("please wait") — see 〜てください. For an extra-polite request, 〜をいただけますか ("might I have…?") is softer still.
Hear 〜をください in real Japanese
Free · tap any word for its reading & meaning
Open in Wakatta
Free on Wakatta — learn Japanese by listening. Every example above is a real line from a Japanese podcast, timestamped so you can hear it.