Grammar › Connectors › そして・それから

Grammar · and / and then

そして & それから

Both link one sentence to the next. そして simply adds ("and"); それから puts things in order ("and then, after that").

The short version

Both open a sentence and connect it to what came before. そして tacks on one more thing or a result — "…and (also/so)…". それから adds a next step in a sequence — "…and then / after that…". When you're listing what happened in order, それから is your friend.

[A]. そして[B]. — A. And (also) B.
[A]. それから[B]. — A. And then B.

そして — "and (then)"

Adds the next item or the upshot. Slightly more written/tidy than casual speech, and common in narration.

And then, a nap. (そして adds the next thing)

それから — "and then, after that"

Marks a step that follows in time. Perfect for recipes, routines and "here's what I did" stories.

And then, I also went to the New Year sales. (next step in a sequence)
After that, you soak in the tub. (step in a routine)
After that, I came to the Czech Republic. (what happened next)

Watch out

それから needs a real sequence. Use it when B genuinely comes after A in time. If you're just adding a second, unordered item, そして (or a plain と / も) fits better.
🗣 In casual talk, people just say で. The shortened (or で、 / それで) does the everyday work of "and, and then, so" — 「あさきて、で、かおあらって…」. そして can sound a touch formal in a chatty setting.
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